Plantas Medicinais Ayurvédicas
A tradição ayurvédica do Sri Lanka apresenta uma rica variedade de plantas medicinais utilizadas há séculos. O Sri Lanka possui uma rica tradição de medicina ayurvédica, baseada em seu conhecimento indígena e em uma variedade de plantas medicinais. Aqui estão algumas plantas medicinais ayurvédicas notáveis encontradas no Sri Lanka
Justicia adhathoda
Justicia adhathoda, commonly known as Adhatoda, Malabar nut, or "Pavatta" in Sinhala, is a medicinal shrub native to Sri Lanka. This evergreen plant is widely recognized in traditional Ayurvedic and Siddha medicine for its therapeutic properties, especially in treating respiratory ailments.
The plant contains alkaloids like vasicine, which exhibit strong bronchodilatory and anti-inflammatory effects. Its leaves, flowers, roots, and bark are used to prepare herbal remedies for conditions such as asthma, bronchitis, coughs, and colds. Justicia adhathoda is also a valuable resource in biodiversity due to its natural insect-repellent properties and ecological resilience.
In Sri Lanka, Justicia adhathoda can often be found growing in rural gardens, herbal gardens, and Ayurvedic institutions. Visitors interested in herbal traditions may encounter this plant during ethnobotanical tours or when exploring wellness-focused eco parks. Its glossy green leaves and distinct white flowers make it easy to recognize.
This hardy shrub grows well in tropical climates and blooms year-round, particularly thriving in lowland and mid-elevation regions. Its adaptability and medicinal value continue to make it an essential part of Sri Lanka’s natural and cultural landscape, bridging traditional healing practices with modern herbal wellness.
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Louro de flores em forma de garra
Acronychia pedunculata -
Bael
Aegle marmelos -
Árvore de Leichhardt
Nauclea orientalis -
Falsa Calumba
Coscinium fenestratum -
Malabar Gulbel
Tinospora malabarica -
Titberry
Allophylus cobbe -
Árvore de pau-ferro
Memecylon capitellatum -
Folha de veludo
Cissampelos pareira -
Laranja amarga
Citrus aurantium -
Planta de árvore de Reinwardt
Biophytun reinward -
Chá Fukien
Carmona microphylla -
tamarindo de Malabar
Garcinia cambogia -
Árvore de folhas de curry
Murraya koenigii -
Kappetiya
Croton laccifer -
lado picante
Azadirachta indica -
lado espinhoso
Sida alba -
Escalador laranja
Toddlia asiatica -
Canela do Ceilão
Cinnamomum zeylanicum -
Karonda
Carissa carandas -
cereja espanhola
Mimusops elengi -
groselha indiana
Phyltanthus emblica -
palmeira de betel
Areca catechu -
Gerânio da selva
Ixora coccinea -
alangium de folhas de sálvia
Alangium salviifolium -
Champak
Michelia champaca -
Tamarindo
Tamarindus indica -
Pimenta-do-reino falsa
Embelia ribes -
Limaberry
Micromelum ceylanicum -
Escalando a Atlântida
Paramignya monophylla
Ayurveda e Fitoterapia
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