Ayurvedic Medicinal Plants
Sri Lanka's Ayurvedic tradition features a rich variety of medicinal plants used for centuries. Sri Lanka has a rich tradition of Ayurvedic medicine, drawing on its indigenous knowledge and a variety of medicinal plants. Here are some notable Ayurvedic medicinal plants found in Sri Lanka:
Sida cordifolia
Sida cordifolia is an erect perennial that reaches 50 to 200 cm tall, with the entire plant covered with soft white felt-like hair that is responsible for one of its common names, "flannel weed". The stems are yellow-green, hairy, long, and slender. The yellow-green leaves are oblong-ovate, covered with hairs, and 3.5 to 7.5 cm long by 2.5 to 6 cm wide. The flowers are dark yellow.
Sida cordifolia is a highly reputable medicinal herb in the Ayurveda and other traditional systems of medicine. In the Ayurvedic system of medicine it is used as antirheumatic, analgesic, antipyretic, antiasthmatic, nasal anticongestant, antiviral, laxative, diuretic, aphrodisiac, hypoglycaemic, hepatoprotective and in the treatment of Parkinson’s diseases.
Sida cordifolia is applied directly to the skin for numbness, nerve pain, muscle cramps, skin disorders, tumors, joint pain (osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis), healing wounds, ulcers, scorpion sting, snakebite, and as a massage oil.
Sida cordifolia is part of the catalog of ayurvedic medicinal plants of Sri Lanka.
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Claw-flowered laurel
Acronychia pedunculata -
Bael
Aegle marmelos -
Leichhardt tree
Nauclea orientalis -
False Calumba
Coscinium fenestratum -
Malabar Gulbel
Tinospora malabarica -
Titberry
Allophylus cobbe -
Ironwood Tree
Memecylon capitellatum -
Velvet Leaf
Cissampelos pareira -
Bitter orange
Citrus aurantium -
Reinwardt's Tree Plant
Biophytun reinward -
Fukien tea
Carmona microphylla -
Malabar tamarind
Garcinia cambogia -
Curry leaf tree
Murraya koenigii -
Kappetiya
Croton laccifer -
Indian lilac
Azadirachta indica -
Spiny sida
Sida alba -
Orange climber
Toddlia asiatica -
Ceylon cinnamon
Cinnamomum zeylanicum -
Jackfruit
Artocarpus heterophyllus -
Karonda
Carissa carandas -
Spanish cherry
Mimusops elengi -
Indian gooseberry
Phyltanthus emblica -
Betel palm
Areca catechu -
Jungle geranium
Ixora coccinea -
Sage-leaved alangium
Alangium salviifolium -
Champak
Michelia champaca -
Tamarind
Tamarindus indica -
False Black Pepper
Embelia ribes -
Limeberry
Micromelum ceylanicum -
Climbing Atalantia
Paramignya monophylla
Ayurvedic and Herbal
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