Districts
Sri Lanka is divided into 25 districts, each governed by a District Secretary and further subdivided into Divisional Secretariats and Grama Niladhari Divisions. These districts are organized into nine provinces, reflecting the island’s rich cultural and geographical diversity.
Districts
Sri Lanka is divided into 25 districts, each governed by a District Secretary and further subdivided into Divisional Secretariats and Grama Niladhari Divisions. These districts are organized into nine provinces, reflecting the island’s rich cultural and geographical diversity.
Districts
Sri Lanka is divided into 25 districts, each governed by a District Secretary and further subdivided into Divisional Secretariats and Grama Niladhari Divisions. These districts are organized into nine provinces, reflecting the island’s rich cultural and geographical diversity.
Districts
Sri Lanka is divided into 25 districts, each governed by a District Secretary and further subdivided into Divisional Secretariats and Grama Niladhari Divisions. These districts are organized into nine provinces, reflecting the island’s rich cultural and geographical diversity.
Districts
Sri Lanka is divided into 25 districts, each governed by a District Secretary and further subdivided into Divisional Secretariats and Grama Niladhari Divisions. These districts are organized into nine provinces, reflecting the island’s rich cultural and geographical diversity.
District de Colombo
Colombo est la capitale commerciale et la plus grande ville de Sri Lanka en termes de population. Selon la Brookings Institution, la population de la région métropolitaine de Colombo est de 5,6 millions, et la ville proprement dite compte 752 993 habitants. C'est le centre financier de l'île et une destination touristique. Elle est située sur la côte ouest de l'île et adjacente à la grande région de Colombo, qui inclut Sri Jayawardenepura Kotte, la capitale législative du Sri Lanka, et Dehiwala-Mount Lavinia. Colombo est souvent appelée la capitale car Sri Jayewardenepura Kotte se trouve dans la zone urbaine de Colombo et est un quartier de Colombo. C'est aussi la capitale administrative de la province de l'Ouest et la capitale du district de Colombo.
En raison de son grand port et de sa position stratégique le long des routes commerciales maritimes Est-Ouest, Colombo était connue des anciens commerçants il y a 2000 ans. Elle est devenue la capitale de l'île lorsque le Sri Lanka a été cédé à l'Empire britannique en 1815, et son statut de capitale a été conservé lorsque le pays est devenu indépendant en 1948. En 1978, lorsque les fonctions administratives ont été transférées à Sri Jayawardenepura Kotte, Colombo a été désignée capitale commerciale du Sri Lanka.
Comme beaucoup d'autres villes, la zone urbaine de Colombo s'étend bien au-delà des limites d'une seule autorité locale, englobant d'autres conseils municipaux et urbains tels que le conseil municipal de Sri Jayawardenepura Kotte, le conseil municipal de Dehiwala Mount Lavinia, le conseil urbain de Kolonnawa, le conseil municipal de Kaduwela et le conseil Pradeshiya Sabha de Kotikawatte Mulleriyawa. La ville principale abrite la majorité des bureaux d'entreprises du Sri Lanka, des restaurants et des lieux de divertissement.
Les sites célèbres de Colombo comprennent : Galle Face Green, Viharamahadevi Park, le champ de course de Colombo, le lac Beira, la plage de Mount Lavinia, le planétarium, le jardin zoologique de Dehiwala, l'université de Colombo, le théâtre Nelum Pokuna, la tour Lotus de Colombo, et le musée national.
Districts of Sri Lanka
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Ampara DistrictA district rich in agriculture, Ampara offers pristine beaches, historical Buddhist sites, and a diverse cultural landscape.
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Anuradhapura DistrictOne of the ancient capitals, Anuradhapura is a UNESCO World Heritage Site, rich with historic Buddhist monuments and temples.
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Badulla DistrictBadulla is a scenic district surrounded by mountains, tea plantations, and stunning waterfalls, offering a peaceful retreat.
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Batticaloa DistrictKnown for its lagoons and beaches, Batticaloa is a serene district with a rich blend of Tamil and Muslim culture.
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Colombo DistrictSri Lanka’s bustling commercial capital, Colombo is a vibrant metropolis known for its urban landscape, colonial architecture, and coastal beauty.
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Galle DistrictA historic coastal district, Galle is famous for its UNESCO-listed Dutch Fort, pristine beaches, and rich colonial history.
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Gampaha DistrictA district blending urban and rural life, Gampaha is home to the Katunayake Airport and scenic beaches.
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Hambantota DistrictKnown for its wildlife parks, including Yala and Bundala, Hambantota is a growing hub of development and eco-tourism.
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Jaffna DistrictThe cultural center of Tamil heritage, Jaffna is known for its historic temples, vibrant culture, and rich history.
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Kalutara DistrictKnown for its historic Kalutara Bodhiya and beautiful beaches, Kalutara offers coastal charm and religious significance.
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Kandy DistrictFamous for the Temple of the Tooth and its stunning lake, Kandy is the cultural heart of Sri Lanka and a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
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Kegalle DistrictKegalle is known for its rubber plantations and the Pinnawala Elephant Orphanage, a popular tourist attraction.
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Kilinochchi DistrictA primarily agricultural district, Kilinochchi has seen rapid post-war development and is home to numerous water resources.
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Kurunegala DistrictFamous for its elephant rock, Kurunegala is an agricultural hub surrounded by historic ruins and religious sites.
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Mannar DistrictFamous for its unique landscapes, pearl fisheries, and the historic Mannar Fort, this district has a rich maritime history.
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Matale DistrictA district filled with spice plantations, waterfalls, and historic temples, Matale offers scenic natural beauty.
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Matara DistrictMatara boasts stunning beaches, the Dondra Head lighthouse, and a mix of coastal and cultural attractions.
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Monaragala DistrictKnown for its rugged landscapes and rich biodiversity, Monaragala is an agricultural district with vast natural beauty.
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Mullaitivu DistrictA largely rural and coastal district, Mullaitivu is known for its beaches and significant history during the civil conflict.
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Nuwara Eliya DistrictOften called "Little England," Nuwara Eliya is renowned for its cool climate, tea plantations, and colonial architecture.
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Polonnaruwa DistrictPolonnaruwa is a treasure trove of ancient ruins, including the famous Gal Vihara, and a key archaeological site.
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Puttalam DistrictPuttalam is known for its coastal lagoons, wildlife sanctuaries, and salt production, along with a growing wind energy sector.
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Ratnapura DistrictThe "City of Gems," Ratnapura is famous for its gem mining and lush green landscapes filled with waterfalls and tea estates.
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Trincomalee DistrictA coastal gem, Trincomalee is home to beautiful beaches, historic Hindu temples, and one of the world’s finest natural harbors.
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Vavuniya DistrictA key transit hub between the north and south, Vavuniya is known for its agriculture and growing urbanization.