Anuradhapura Gedige

Anuradhapura Gedige Anuradhapura Gedige Anuradhapura Gedige

Anuradhapura Gedige ist ein altes Gebäude in der Nähe von Abhayagiri , liegt jedoch innerhalb der Zitadelle und wurde im Jahr 948 n. Chr. von den Cholas zerstört und von König Mahinda IV. während seiner Herrschaft von 956 bis 972 n. Chr. wieder aufgebaut. Es heißt, dass dies das Gebäude war, in dem das heilige Buch Dhammadatu untergebracht war, das im sechsten Jahrhundert nach Lanka gebracht worden war. Doch kürzlich wurde das Gebäude aufgrund sorgfältiger Bemühungen von der Archäologischen Abteilung in „Zahntempel“ umbenannt. Dabei handelt es sich um die heilige Reliquie des Buddha, die im 4. Jahrhundert n. Chr. auf die Insel gebracht und zunächst im Abhayagiri-Kloster aufbewahrt wurde.

Während viele dieser Gebäude ihre Aufmerksamkeit erhalten und große Anstrengungen unternommen wurden, um die in ihren Steinen oder Ziegeln verborgenen Geheimnisse zu lüften, ist dies bei anderen nicht der Fall. Östlich des Tempels der Zahnreliquie und nordöstlich des Palastes von König Vijayabahu liegt ein kleines verfallenes Bauwerk aus Ziegeln, heruntergekommen und nur noch ein erbärmlicher Haufen rissiger Blöcke. Auch wenn seine Lage innerhalb der Zitadelle – in der Nähe des Palastes und des Zahntempels – Interesse erregen sollte, kennt niemand seine Geschichte.

Die Größe dieses Gedige beträgt 34 ​​x 34 Fuß und er besteht vollständig aus Ziegeln. Ein weiteres Gebäude ähnlicher Größe und Form, ebenfalls aus Ziegeln gebaut, liegt neben dem Gedige. Beide scheinen halbkuppelige Dächer gehabt zu haben, doch in ihrem ruinösen Zustand lässt sich die Höhe ihrer Erhebung nur erahnen. Diese Bauwerke oder die Überreste davon sind die einzigen bekannten Bildhäuser, die in Anuradhapura vollständig aus Ziegeln gebaut wurden. Lediglich die Fensterrahmen und die Eingangstür wurden aus Granit gebaut.

Anuradhapura Gedige Anuradhapura Gedige Anuradhapura Gedige
【Text von Lakpura™. Bilder von Google, Urheberrechte liegen bei den Originalautoren.】

  • Jaya Sri Maha Bodhi is a sacred bo tree in the Mahamewna Gardens, Anuradhapura, Sri Lanka. It is the southern branch from the historical Sri Maha Bodhi at Buddha Gaya in India under which Buddha attained Enlightenment. It was planted in 288 BC, and is the oldest living human-planted tree in the world with a known planting date.

    Sri Maha Bodhiya 

  • The Ruwanweli Maha Seya, also known as the Mahathupa (the Great Thupa) is a stupa (a hemispherical structure containing relics) in Anuradhapura, Sri Lanka. Two quarts or one Dona of the Buddha's relics are enshrined in the stupa, making it the largest collection of his relics anywhere. It was built by Sinhalese King Dutugemunu in c. 140 B.C., who became king of Sri Lanka after a war in which the Chola King Elāra (Ellalan) was defeated.

    Ruwanweliseya 

  • Thuparamaya is the first Buddhist temple that was constructed, after the arrival of mahinda thero(mahindagamanaya) in Sri Lanka. Located in the sacred area of Mahamewna park, the Thuparamaya Stupa is the earliest Dagoba to be constructed in the island, dating back to the reign of King Devanampiya Tissa (247-207 BC). The temple has been formally recognised by the Government as an archaeological site in Sri Lanka.

    Thuparamaya 

  • Lovamahapaya is a building situated between Ruwanweliseya and Sri Mahabodiya in the ancient city of Anuradhapura, Sri Lanka. It is also known as the Brazen Palace or Lohaprasadaya because the roof was covered with bronze tiles. In ancient times, the building included the refectory and the uposathagara (Uposatha house).

    Lovamahapaya 

  • Abhayagiri Vihāra was a major monastery site of Mahayana, Theravada and Vajrayana Buddhism that was situated in Anuradhapura, Sri Lanka. It is one of the most extensive ruins in the world and one of the most sacred Buddhist pilgrimage cities in the nation.

    Abhayagiri Stupa 

  • The Jetavanarama stupa or Jetavanaramaya is a stupa, or Buddhist reliquary monument, located in the ruins of Jetavana monastery in the UNESCO world heritage city of Anuradhapura, Sri Lanka. At 122 metres (400 ft), it was the world's tallest stupa, and the third tallest structure in the world when it was built by King Mahasena of Anuradhapura (273–301).

    Jetavanaramaya 

  • The Mirisaweti Stupa is a memorial building, a stupa, situated in the ancient city of Anuradhapura, Sri Lanka. King Dutugamunu (161 BC to 137 BC) built the Mirisaveti Stupa after defeating King Elara. After placing the Buddha relics in the sceptre, he had gone to Tissa Wewa for a bath leaving the sceptre.

    Mirisawetiya Stupa 

  • Lankarama is a stupa built by King Valagamba, in an ancient place at Galhebakada in the ancient kingdom of Anuradhapura, Sri Lanka. Nothing is known about the ancient form of the stupa, and later this was renovated. The ruins show that there are rows of stone pillars and it is no doubt that there has been a house built encircling the stupa (vatadage) to cover it.

    Lankarama 

  • Isurumuniya is a Buddhist temple situated near to the Tissa Wewa (Tisa tank) in Anuradhapura, Sri Lanka. There are four carvings of special interest in this Vihara. They are the Isurumuniya Lovers, Elephant Pond and The Royal Family. The ancient Meghagiri Vihara or Meygiri Vihara is presently identified as the Isurumuni Vihara.

    Isurumuniya 

Anuradhapura District

Anuradhapura is belongs to the North Central Province in to Sri Lanka. Anuradhapura is one of the ancient capitals of Sri Lanka, famous for its well-preserved ruins of ancient Lankan civilization. The city, now a UNESCO World Heritage Site, lies 205 km north of the current capital Colombo in Sri Lanka.

In the sacred city of Anuradhapura and in the vicinity are a large number of ruins. The ruins consist of three classes of buildings, dagobas, monastic buildings, and pokuna (ponds). The city had some of the most complex irrigation systems of the ancient world, situated in the dry zone of the country the administration built many tanks to irrigate the land. Most of the civilians are Sinhala, while Tamils and Sri Lankan Moors live in the district.

North Central Province

North Central Province which is the largest province in the country covered 16% of total country's land area. North Central Province consist two districts called Polonnaruwa and Anuradhapure. Anuradhapura is the largest district in Sri Lanka. Its area is 7,128 km².

North Central Province has numerous potentials for Investors to start their Businesses, especially Agriculture, agro based industries and Livestock sectors. More than 65% of North Central Province's people depend on basic Agriculture and agro base industries. NCP also called "Wew Bendi Rajje" because there are more than 3,000 medium and large scale tanks situated in the province. Sri maha bodiya, Ruwanweli seya, Thuparama dageba, Abayagiri Monastry, Polonnaruwa Rankot wehera, Lankathilake are Sacred
landmarks.

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