康提是斯里兰卡中部一座风景如画的城市,以其丰富的文化遗产、热闹的节日和优美的景色而闻名。康提坐落在葱郁的群山之中,是联合国教科文组织世界遗产佛牙寺的所在地,将历史与自然的壮丽完美融合,令人叹为观止。
康提是斯里兰卡中部一座风景如画的城市,以其丰富的文化遗产、热闹的节日和优美的景色而闻名。康提坐落在葱郁的群山之中,是联合国教科文组织世界遗产佛牙寺的所在地,将历史与自然的壮丽完美融合,令人叹为观止。
Meemure
Meemure is an isolated village in the Central Province of Sri Lanka, located 324m above sea level and hidden amongst the mountains. The only way to reach it is from the ‘Hunnasgiriya’ mountain, which is part of the Knuckles range, approximately 50km from Kandy. It’s a difficult trail of 33km from Hunnasgiriya to Meemure with many tricky spots, though the view along it is excellent. The village itself receives abundant water in the form of waterfalls that have their sources in the evergreen forests of the Knuckles. East of the village lies the pyramid shaped Lakegala mountain; while the west is dominated by the picturesque Knuckles range. The northern boundary of Meemure borders a forest which runs to the ‘Pitawala Pathana’ grassland; and the south is bounded by Heen River.
Pack-bulls used to be the solitary method of transport to Meemure until 2004. Herds of cattle carried sacks full of goods and equipment to the village. Due to the fertility and prosperity of the village; the pack-bulls were only used to carry salt, cloths, tobacco and calcium bicarbonate. But with the invasion of modern technology, the trails have been widened to allow three wheelers, jeeps and small trucks.
Folklore and History
Meemure received its name from the ‘Mee’ trees (as the villagers called them) that surrounded the place.
According to the folklore the village dates back to almost 5000 years ago. Lakegala that that lies to the east is believed to have been the property of the legendary King Ravana from the Indian literary epic Ramayana. As the stories go, Lakegala was used by Ravana as a power source and there was a tunnel through Lakegala in the times of Ramayana. It is said the tunnel was sealed after the war of Ramayana with the corpse of Ravana placed within it.
Another story states dates to 700 B.C which was the era of King Vijaya who is believed to be the forefather of the current population of Sri Lanka. Vijaya arrived on the island from India with his followers and caught sight of the shapely primitive woman Kuweni. He was overtaken by lust and took Kuweni as his informal wife. Kuweni bore him two children, but then Vijaya banished her from his castle when he formally married a royal princess from India. Hence Kuweni was forced to take her move into the forest along with her children. It is believed that they lived in the forest where Meemure is located, and that the indigenous people of Sri Lanka originated from the two children of Kuweni. The indigenous people of modern Sri Lanka are based just 60km from Meemure in
关于康提区
康提区位于斯里兰卡中部省份。康提是斯里兰卡七大世界遗产之一,曾是 16 世纪康提国王的故乡,也是该国音乐、艺术、工艺和文化的源泉。康提距离科伦坡约 129 公里,坐落在丘陵地带,所有人的目光都集中在市中心,康提湖在那里形成了一道迷人的风景。康提对斯里兰卡具有重要的宗教意义,因为达拉达·马利加瓦(Dalada Maligawa)就坐落在这个迷人的城市,佛牙寺内安放着佛陀的圣牙舍利,并受到严密保护。佩拉德尼亚皇家植物园位于佩拉德尼亚市中心以西约 5 公里处,每年接待 120 万人次参观,是岛上最大的植物园。乌达瓦塔森林 (Udawatta Kele) 是位于市中心、佛牙寺北面的一处保护区。康提是一座僧伽罗人占多数的城市;也有相当数量的其他族裔社区,如摩尔人和泰米尔人。康提是仅次于科伦坡的斯里兰卡经济中心。许多大型公司在康提设有大型分支机构,纺织、家具、信息技术和珠宝等众多行业都在这里落户。许多农业研究中心都位于该市。康提也是该国所有音乐、艺术、工艺和文化的源头。康提距科伦坡约 129 公里,坐落在丘陵地带,所有人的目光都集中在市中心,康提湖是这里的一道迷人风景。康提对斯里兰卡具有重要的宗教意义,因为佛牙寺就坐落在这座迷人的城市中,佛陀的圣牙舍利就安放在其中,并得到妥善的保护。
关于中央省
斯里兰卡中央省主要由山地构成。该省面积5,674平方公里,人口2,421,148。主要城镇包括康提、甘波拉(24,730)、努沃勒埃利耶和班达拉维拉。人口由僧伽罗人、泰米尔人和摩尔人组成。山地首府康提和努沃勒埃利耶市以及斯里帕达都位于中央省。该省盛产著名的锡兰茶,这种茶由英国人在19世纪60年代一场毁灭性的疾病摧毁了该省所有的咖啡种植园后种植。中央省吸引了众多游客,拥有康提、甘波拉、哈顿和努沃勒埃利耶等山地度假小镇。佛牙寺(Dalada maligawa)是中央省的主要圣地。气候凉爽,海拔1500米左右的许多地区夜晚常常寒冷。西坡非常湿润,有些地方年降雨量接近7000毫米。东坡属于中干旱地区,仅受东北季风影响。气温范围从康提的24°C到海拔1889米的努沃勒埃利耶的16°C。斯里兰卡最高的山脉位于中央省。地形以山地为主,深谷穿插其中。两个主要山区是中央山脉和康提东部的努克尔斯山脉。