Cidade de Colombo
Colombo, a capital do Sri Lanka, é uma cidade dinâmica que mistura tradição e modernidade. Ela exibe arquitetura colonial, mercados animados e templos budistas serenos. Com uma gastronomia diversificada, um horizonte crescente e belas praias, é um centro vibrante de negócios, cultura e turismo, oferecendo uma porta de entrada para explorar as maravilhas do Sri Lanka.
Bandaranaike Memorial International Conference Hall
The Backstory
Over half a century ago, Solomon West Ridgeway Dias Bandaranaike (most commonly known as SWRD Bandaranaike) oversaw Sri Lanka as its fourth Prime Minister from 1956 until his assassination in 1959. He brought into effect several new laws. However, his most famous achievement is the foreign policy that he created.
During his career in politics, in 1953 even before he came to power, Mr. Bandaranaike stated that “I say, for heaven’s sake, be friendly with England or America or anybody else, but do not commit yourself to any one of them…….. As far as I can see, the wisest foreign policy that is being followed in the world today by any leading statesman is that of Pandith Jawaharlal Nehru….”. His views continued as he rose into his seat of power. His very first policy change as the Prime Minister of Ceylon, which was read by the Governor-General on April 20, 1956, stated that: “In its foreign policy, my Government will not align with any power blocs. The position of bases at Katunayake and Trincomalee will be reviewed…… consideration will be given to exchange of diplomatic representatives with countries in which Ceylon is not at present represented”. The policy change was not in words only, and over the next three years, the actions of the Prime Minister reflected how such a policy could be achieved. On his death, many foreign countries grieved the loss of such a brilliant personality.
The Construction
In 1970, approximately 10 years after his passing; his wife Sirimavo Bandaranaike, who had gone on to become the first stateswoman in the world, was then in her second term of office as Prime Minister. At that time she decided to honor her late husband, Prime Minister SWRD Bandaranaike, for the excellent foreign policy that he had created which in turn helped protect Sri Lanka and bring it into the international arena. A decision was reached that any monument constructed in honor, should have a direct connection to International Relations. As no conference halls were available in Sri Lanka at the time with international level facilities, this was taken up as the project.
The People’s Republic of China donated LKR 35 Million towards the construction of BMICH as a gift to the people of Sri Lanka. A land of over 40 acres was identified for the construction, right in the center of Colombo. With everything ready and set to go, the construction of BMICH was initiated at 4 pm on November 24th, 1970 under the patronage of the Prime Minister at the time – Mrs. Sirimavo Bandaranaike, Minister of Housing – Mr. Peter Keuneman, and the Ambassador of China. As the construction costs were donated by China; the crew consisted of a joint Sri Lankan and Chinese workforce of 2000 people, with a considerable portion of the building materials being imported from China.
On 17th May 1973, the construction was completed and entrusted to the Sri Lankan Government. It became an iconic landmark in the heart of the city; stretched across a lush plantation of 40 acres with a monumental Convention Centre with the best international facilities in South Asia, beautifully decorated with water fountains and colorful floral gardens.
The Rise of BMICH
Over the years a number of iconic international events were held at the Band
Sobre o Distrito de Colombo
Colombo é a maior cidade e capital comercial do Sri Lanka. Está localizada na costa oeste da ilha e adjacente a Sri Jayewardenepura Kotte, a capital do Sri Lanka. Colombo é uma cidade movimentada e vibrante, com uma mistura de vida moderna e edifícios e ruínas coloniais, e uma população de 647.100 habitantes. A Região Metropolitana de Colombo, definida pelos distritos de Colombo, Gampaha e Kalutara, tem uma população estimada de 5.648.000 habitantes e cobre uma área de 3.694,20 km². Colombo é uma cidade multiétnica e multicultural. É a cidade mais populosa do Sri Lanka, com 642.163 habitantes vivendo dentro dos limites da cidade. A população de Colombo é uma mistura de vários grupos étnicos, principalmente cingaleses, mouros e tâmeis. Há também pequenas comunidades de pessoas de origem chinesa, portuguesa, holandesa, malaia e indiana vivendo na cidade, bem como numerosos expatriados europeus. A grande maioria das empresas cingalesas tem sua sede em Colombo. Algumas das indústrias incluem produtos químicos, têxteis, vidro, cimento, artigos de couro, móveis e joias. No centro da cidade está localizado o segundo edifício mais alto do sul da Ásia: o World Trade Center.
Sobre o Distrito de Colombo
A Província Ocidental é a província mais densamente povoada do Sri Lanka. Abriga a capital legislativa, Sri Jayawardenepura Kotte, e Colombo, o centro administrativo e comercial do país. A Província Ocidental é dividida em três distritos principais: Colombo (642 km²), Gampaha (1.386,6 km²) e Kalutara (1.606 km²). Como centro econômico do Sri Lanka, todas as grandes corporações locais e internacionais estão presentes na cidade, assim como todos os grandes estilistas e varejistas de rua. Portanto, prepare-se para se deliciar com as compras na Província Ocidental. Com a maior população de todas as províncias, quase todas as principais instituições de ensino da ilha estão localizadas na Província Ocidental. As universidades da província incluem a Universidade de Colombo, a Universidade de Sri Jayewardenepura, a Universidade de Kelaniya, a Universidade Aberta do Sri Lanka, a Universidade Budista e Pali do Sri Lanka, a Universidade de Defesa General Sir John Kotelawala e a Universidade de Moratuwa. A província ocidental tem a maior quantidade de escolas do país, que inclui escolas nacionais, provinciais, privadas e internacionais.