Jaffna City
Jaffna is the main city of Jaffna peninsula in the northernmost district of Sri Lanka. Comfortable intercity busses from Colombo take 10-12 hours to reach the city of Jaffna.
Jaffna Crab Curry
Jaffna Crab Curry is a beloved traditional dish from the Northern Province of Sri Lanka, known for its bold flavors and rich cultural heritage. Originating from the coastal city of Jaffna, this curry represents the essence of Tamil cuisine with a perfect blend of spices, coconut milk, and fresh seafood. The crabs, caught from the lagoons and coastal waters around Jaffna District, are cooked in aromatic masala, creating a dish that is both fiery and flavorful. Its deep red color and fragrant aroma make Jaffna Crab Curry a standout in Sri Lankan culinary traditions.
The distinctive taste of Jaffna Crab Curry comes from locally sourced spices such as cinnamon, cardamom, black pepper, and curry leaves. The dish often includes grated coconut and tamarind to balance spice and tanginess, creating a perfect harmony of flavors. Rich in protein and freshness, this curry showcases the biodiversity of Sri Lanka’s northern coastal waters and its rich culinary landscape shaped by centuries of cultural exchange.
Visitors to Jaffna can enjoy this delicacy at local homes, restaurants, and street food stalls. It’s often served with rice and curry, string hoppers, or dosa, offering a truly authentic experience. The preparation process is an art, where families carefully grind spices and simmer the curry over wood fires. Experiencing Jaffna Crab Curry is more than tasting food—it’s immersing in a tradition that connects people through flavor, hospitality, and culture.
The best time to enjoy Jaffna Crab Curry is during the crab season between November and April, when seafood is at its freshest. Travelers exploring Jaffna District, Mannar District, or Trincomalee District can savor regional variations of this dish, each with subtle changes in spice and texture. With easy access from Colombo or Kandy via the A9 highway, Jaffna offers an enriching journey through history, culture, and cuisine. For anyone visiting Sri Lanka, tasting Jaffna Crab Curry is an unforgettable culinary adventure that captures the island’s diverse flavors and warmth.
About Jaffna District
Jaffna is the capital city of the Northern Province, Sri Lanka. 85% of the populations of the Jaffna and Kilinochchi districts are Hindus. The Hindus follow the Saivite tradition. The remainders are largely Roman Catholics or Protestants, some of whom are descendants of colonial settlers, known as Burghers. The Tamils are divided along caste lines, with the farmer-caste Vellalar forming the majority. Sea products, red onion, and tobacco are the main products in Jaffna.
Jaffna is home to beautiful Hindu temples. An Old Dutch Fort still stands well preserved within which is an old Church. Another example of Dutch architecture is the King's House. No visit to Jaffna is complete without tasting the exquisite Jaffna mango, reputed for its sweetness. About 3 km away is the majestic Nallur Kandaswamy Temple, home to the largest religious festival in Jaffna. The Kayts Harbour is an ancient ship docking site in the Jaffna region.
About Northern Province
The Northern Province is one of the 9 provinces of Sri Lanka. The provinces have existed since the 19th century but they didn't have any legal status until 1987 when the 13th Amendment to the 1978 Constitution of Sri Lanka established provincial councils. Between 1988 and 2006 the province was temporarily merged with the Eastern Province to form the North-East Province. The capital of the province is Jaffna.
Northern Province is located in the north of Sri Lanka and is just 22 miles (35 km) from India. The province is surrounded by the Gulf of Mannar and Palk Bay to the west, Palk Strait to the north, the Bay of Bengal to the east and the Eastern, North Central and North Western provinces to the south.The province has a number of lagoons, the largest being Jaffna Lagoon, Nanthi Kadal, Chundikkulam Lagoon, Vadamarachchi Lagoon, Uppu Aru Lagoon, Kokkilai lagoon, Nai Aru Lagoon and Chalai Lagoon.Most of the islands around Sri Lanka are to be found to the west of the Northern Province. The largest islands are: Kayts, Neduntivu, Karaitivu, Pungudutivu and Mandativu.
The Northern Province's population was 1,311,776 in 2007. The majority of the populations are Sri Lankan Tamils, with a minority Sri Lankan Moor and Sinhalese population. Sri Lankan Tamil is the major language spoken in the province by the vast majority of the population. The other language spoken is Sinhala by 1 percent of the population. English is widely spoken and understood in the cities.