종교 행사
스리랑카의 종교 행사는 불교, 힌두교, 기독교, 이슬람교 등 다양한 종교의 축제가 열리며 풍부한 문화적 다양성을 보여줍니다. 주요 축제로는 불교의 베삭 축제, 힌두교의 타이퐁갈 축제, 기독교의 부활절, 이슬람교의 라마단이 있습니다. 이러한 축제들은 생동감 넘치는 의식, 행렬, 그리고 공동체 모임을 통해 스리랑카의 정신적 유산과 다양한 전통이 조화롭게 어우러진 모습을 엿볼 수 있는 특별한 기회를 제공합니다.
Katina Pinkama
Katina Pinkama is a revered Buddhist ceremony in Sri Lanka that marks the conclusion of the three-month Vas retreat, during which monks reside in one place during the rainy season. Observed between October and November, this event is one of the most meritorious offerings in Theravada Buddhism, symbolizing deep devotion and gratitude towards the Sangha.
The centerpiece of the Katina Pinkama is the offering of a specially prepared robe known as the Katina Cheewara. Devotees work together to sew this robe overnight, presenting it to the monks during a grand religious procession and chanting ceremony. This act is believed to bring immense spiritual merit to all participants.
Temples across Sri Lanka celebrate Katina with processions, alms-giving, Dhamma sermons, and community gatherings. The event fosters unity and reinforces the connection between the lay community and the monastic order. It also serves as an opportunity for laypeople to renew their commitment to Buddhist teachings and practices.
Katina Pinkama is celebrated annually, with each temple hosting the ceremony once per year. The event typically draws large crowds, creating a festive and spiritually uplifting atmosphere that blends religious tradition with cultural celebration in Sri Lanka’s Buddhist communities.