뱀
스리랑카는 숲과 습지에 다양한 종류의 뱀이 서식하는 곳으로, 독사와 비독사를 모두 포함하고 있습니다. 일부 뱀은 위험을 초래하지만, 다른 뱀들은 해충 방제에 도움을 줍니다. 그러나 서식지 파괴와 불법 거래는 뱀 개체 수 감소를 위협하고 있어 보존 노력이 절실합니다.
Schokar's Bronzeback
Scientific Name: Dendrelaphis schokari
Family: Colubridae
Common Name(s): Schokar's Bronzeback, Schokar's Tree Snake
Overview:
Schokar's Bronzeback (Dendrelaphis schokari) is an elegant, non-venomous tree snake that is found primarily in the tropical forests of South Asia. Named after its striking bronzed coloration, this species is a slender, agile snake known for its arboreal (tree-dwelling) habits. It is often seen gliding through the foliage in search of prey, where its camouflage allows it to remain hidden from predators and potential prey alike. Schokar's Bronzeback is a relatively rare species, making it a fascinating find for snake enthusiasts and researchers.
Physical Description:
- Size: Schokar's Bronzeback is a medium-sized snake, typically measuring between 1.2 to 1.5 meters (4 to 5 feet) in length.
- Coloration: This species is renowned for its distinctive coloration. Its body is typically olive-green or brown, with a subtle bronze or copper sheen on the back, which gives it its common name. The sides of the snake often have lighter, yellowish or cream-colored markings, and its belly is pale or white.
- Head: The head is slightly flattened, with large, round eyes that are well adapted for an arboreal lifestyle. Its snout is pointed, allowing it to move easily through tree branches and undergrowth.
- Tail: The tail is long and slender, aiding in balance and climbing, a key feature for a species that spends much of its time in the trees.
Habitat and Distribution:
- Geographical Range: Schokar's Bronzeback is found in various parts of South Asia, including India, Sri Lanka, Bangladesh, and parts of Myanmar. It thrives in tropical and subtropical forests.
- Habitat: As an arboreal species, Schokar's Bronzeback prefers dense, forested environments where it can find plenty of trees to climb and foliage to hide in. It is commonly found in rainforests and woodlands, where its camouflage helps it blend into its surroundings.
Behavior and Diet:
- Arboreal Lifestyle: Schokar's Bronzeback is a primarily tree-dwelling (arboreal) snake, spending much of its life in the upper canopy of forests. It is an agile climber and can move swiftly through trees, using its tail for balance and support.
- Diet: This species is carnivorous and primarily feeds on small vertebrates, including lizards, birds, and frogs. Schokar's Bronzeback is known for its ability to hunt while hanging from branches, using its quick strikes to capture prey. It may also consume smaller snakes, making it an opportunistic predator.
Reproduction:
- Reproductive Mode: Schokar's Bronzeback is oviparous, meaning it lays eggs rather than giving birth to live young. Females lay clutches of eggs in hidden locations, often in tree hollows or under leaf litter. The eggs incubate for several weeks before hatching into small, fully formed juveniles that are capable of climb
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뮬러 방패꼬리뱀Uropeltis mülleri
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밴드뱀Acrochordus
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드러몬드 지중해뱀Rhinophis drummondhayi
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짧은 바다뱀Hydrophis curtus
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삼색 지중해뱀Rhinophis tricoloratus
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윅로 나무뱀Dendrelaphis wickrorum
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필립스 지중해뱀Rhinophis phillipsi
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그레이 평평한 뱀Aparallactus grayi
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검은 머리 코랄 뱀Calliophis Melanurus
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스리랑카 방패꼬리뱀Uropeltis ceylanica
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데실바 방패꼬리뱀Aspidura desilvai
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짧은 꼬리 방패꼬리뱀Aspidura brachyorrhos
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아나말라이 늑대뱀Lycodon anamallensis
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브라만 블라인드 스네이크Indotyphlops braminus
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거친꼬리 방패꼬리뱀Aspidura trachyprocta
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사프라가무스 지중해뱀Rhinophis saffragamus
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쇼카르의 브론즈백 뱀Schokar's bronzeback
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경이로운 블라인드 스네이크Typhlops mirus
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라바나이 방패꼬리뱀Aspidura ravanai
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헴프리히 방패꼬리뱀Uropeltis hemprichii.
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장식된 비행 뱀Chrysopelea ornata
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먼지색 나무뱀Ahaetulla pulverulenta
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콜루브리드colubrid snake
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납색 방패꼬리뱀Rhabdophis plumbicolor