Ájurvédské léčivé rostliny
Srílanská ájurvédská tradice se vyznačuje bohatou rozmanitostí léčivých rostlin používaných po staletí. Srí Lanka má bohatou tradici ájurvédské medicíny, která čerpá z domorodých znalostí a rozmanitosti léčivých rostlin. Zde je několik významných ájurvédských léčivých rostlin, které se na Srí Lance vyskytují:
Atalantia Ceylanica (Yaki Naran)
Atalantia ceylanica, commonly known as Yaki Naran (???????) or Wal Dehi, is a small, densely branched shrub native to Sri Lanka. It belongs to the Rutaceae family and typically grows to about 2.5 meters in height. The plant is characterized by sharp, slender spines approximately 25 mm long, and ovate to ovate-lanceolate or elliptic leaves measuring between 4 to 15 cm in length and 2 to 6 cm in width. Its axillary inflorescences are short, leading to subglobose, somewhat dry fruits.
Traditionally, various parts of the Yaki Naran plant have been utilized in Sri Lankan herbal medicine. The leaves, bark, and flowers are employed to address digestive ailments, fevers, coughs, and nervous system diseases.
In Sri Lankan culinary practices, Yaki Naran leaves are incorporated into herbal porridges. These leaves are abundant in bioactive compounds such as phenolic compounds, flavonoids, and antioxidants, contributing to their medicinal properties.
Overall, Atalantia ceylanica (Yaki Naran) is valued in Sri Lanka for its medicinal applications and nutritional contributions, reflecting its integral role in traditional practices and local cuisine.
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Claw-flowered laurel
Acronychia pedunculata -
Bael
Aegle marmelos -
Leichhardt tree
Nauclea orientalis -
False Calumba
Coscinium fenestratum -
Malabar Gulbel
Coscinium fenestratum -
Titberry
Allophylus cobbe -
Ironwood Tree
Memecylon capitellatum -
Velvet Leaf
Cissampelos pareira -
Bitter orange
Citrus aurantium -
Reinwardt's Tree Plant
Biophytun reinward -
Fukien tea
Carmona microphylla -
Malabar tamarind
Garcinia cambogia -
Curry leaf tree
Murraya koenigii -
Kappetiya
Croton laccifer -
Indian lilac
Azadirachta indica -
Spiny sida
Sida alba -
Orange climber
Toddlia asiatica -
Ceylon cinnamon
Cinnamomum zeylanicum -
Jackfruit
Artocarpus heterophyllus -
Karonda
Carissa carandas -
Spanish cherry
Mimusops elengi -
Indian gooseberry
Phyltanthus emblica -
Betel palm
Areca catechu -
Jungle geranium
Ixora coccinea -
Sage-leaved alangium
Alangium salviifolium -
Champak
Michelia champaca -
Tamarind
Tamarindus indica -
False Black Pepper
Embelia ribes -
Limeberry
Micromelum ceylanicum -
Climbing Atalantia
Paramignya monophylla
Ájurvédské a bylinné
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