卡尔皮蒂亚市
卡尔皮蒂亚是斯里兰卡西北海岸一个风景如画的半岛,以其迷人的海滩和水上活动而闻名。这里是风筝冲浪、观赏海豚和探索多样化海洋生态系统(包括巴尔礁海洋保护区)的热门目的地。
Kalpitiya Beach
Kalpitiya Beach, located on the northwestern coast of Sri Lanka, is a beautiful stretch of coastline known for its unspoiled natural beauty and unique ecosystem. This beach is famous for being a prime spot for kitesurfing, dolphin watching, and eco-tourism. Its relatively untouched environment makes it a perfect getaway for nature lovers and adventure seekers alike.
Kitesurfing Paradise
Kalpitiya Beach is renowned for its ideal conditions for kitesurfing. With strong, consistent winds from May to October, it attracts both beginners and professional kitesurfers from around the world. There are several kitesurfing schools in the area that provide lessons and equipment rentals, making it accessible for all skill levels.
Dolphin and Whale Watching
Kalpitiya is one of the best places in Sri Lanka to see dolphins. The waters off the coast are home to large pods of spinner dolphins, and boat tours often give visitors the chance to see hundreds of dolphins swimming and playing in the ocean. From November to April, whale watching tours are also available, where you can spot sperm whales and even blue whales.
Kalpitiya Lagoon and Bar Reef
The Kalpitiya Lagoon is a hotspot for eco-tourism. Surrounded by mangroves, the lagoon provides a sanctuary for various bird species, making it a great spot for birdwatching. The nearby Bar Reef, one of the largest coral reefs in Sri Lanka, offers excellent snorkeling and diving opportunities. The reef is home to a wide variety of marine life, including colorful fish, sea turtles, and coral formations.
Relaxed Atmosphere
Kalpitiya Beach offers a peaceful and relaxed atmosphere, far from the crowded tourist areas. The long stretches of sandy beaches are perfect for leisurely walks, sunbathing, and enjoying the tranquil surroundings. This untouched environment provides a perfect escape for those looking to connect with nature.
Kalpitiya Fishing Village
The nearby fishing village gives visitors a glimpse into the local way of life. You can watch the fishermen bringing in their daily catch and visit the local fish markets. The village is known for its vibrant community and traditional lifestyles.
Eco-Lodges and Sustainable Tourism
Kalpitiya has embraced eco-tourism, with many eco-lodges and sustainable tourism initiatives in the area. Visitors can stay in environmentally friendly accommodations that support conservation efforts and local communities.
Best Time to Visit:
The best time to visit Kalpitiya Beach for kitesurfing is from May to October, while the dolphin and whale watching season runs from November to April. Each season offers unique experiences, from water sports to wildlife viewing.
普塔勒姆区
普塔勒姆是斯里兰卡普塔勒姆区的一个城镇。它位于椰子三角区的顶端,是斯里兰卡第二大椰子产区。塔博瓦地区土地肥沃,适宜耕作,稻谷亩产量位居全国最高。普塔勒姆也是斯里兰卡主要的食盐产区。卡尔皮蒂亚的荷兰堡、塔拉维拉的圣安妮教堂、奇劳的穆内什瓦拉姆神庙以及普塔勒姆的莫希丁清真寺(又称大清真寺)都彰显了该地区的历史重要性。
西北省
西北省是斯里兰卡的一个省份。库鲁内格勒区和普塔勒姆区组成了西北省(又称瓦扬巴省)。省会库鲁内格勒人口为28,571人。该省以其众多的椰子种植园而闻名。该省其他主要城镇包括奇劳(Chilaw,人口24,712)和普塔勒姆(Puttalam,人口45,661),这两个城镇都是小型渔村。瓦扬巴省的大多数居民为僧伽罗族。普塔勒姆附近还有相当数量的斯里兰卡摩尔人,乌达普(Udappu)和穆内斯瓦拉姆(Munneswaram)则居住着斯里兰卡泰米尔人。渔业、虾类养殖和橡胶种植是该地区的其他主要产业。该省面积为7,888平方公里,人口为2,184,136(2005年统计)。
瓦扬巴是斯里兰卡第三大稻米产区。瓦扬巴农业经济高度发达,除了椰子、橡胶和水稻等传统种植作物外,还种植各种水果、蔬菜、花卉、香料和油籽。肥沃的土壤和多样的气候使瓦扬巴具备种植几乎所有作物的潜力。
位于瓦扬巴(或称西北省)的古佛教岩石寺庙群,拥有宏伟的潘杜瓦斯努瓦拉、丹巴德尼亚、亚帕胡瓦和库鲁内格勒等城堡。这些城堡、宫殿、佛教寺庙和修道院的壮观遗迹,为游客提供了令人兴奋的观光体验。