ハンバントータシーポート

The Hambantota International Port (also known as the Magampura Mahinda Rajapaksa Port or the Magam Ruhunupura Mahinda Rajapaksa Port) is a deep water port in Hambantota, Sri Lanka. It opened on 18 November 2010 and is operated by Hambantota International Port Group (HIPG), a joint venture between the Sri Lanka Ports Authority and the partially Chinese state-owned China Merchants Port Holdings.

The Hambantota port is Sri Lanka's second largest port, after the Port of Colombo. In 2020, the port handled 1.8 million tonnes of LPG and dry bulk cargo.

Construction of the port commenced in January 2008. The Port of Hambantota serves ships travelling along the east-west shipping route that passes six to ten nautical miles (19 km) south of Hambantota. Later phases will increase the port's capacity to 20 million TEUs per year. However, the Hambantota port in 2016 made a revenue of US$11.81 million and incurred expenses of US$10 million as direct and administrative costs to report an operating profit of just US$1.81 million.

Down in the sunny south of Sri Lanka sits a special place called the Hambantota Seaport. It's like a big door that helps Sri Lanka trade with other countries all around the world. Made with help from China, this port is super modern. Big ships full of stuff like toys, clothes, and food can come and go easily. It's like a big hub where things can move from one ship to another, making trade faster and smoother.

But, there have been some problems along the way. Some people worry that Sri Lanka might owe too much money to China because of building the port. However, Sri Lanka is still hopeful about the port's future. Besides just moving stuff around, the Hambantota Seaport is also creating new jobs and opportunities for people nearby. They're planning to build new places where companies can work and store things, which will bring even more jobs to the area. So, even though there have been some bumps in the road, the Hambantota Seaport is still sailing ahead, bringing hope for a better future for Sri Lanka's southern region.

Hambantota Seaport is also featured on TripAdvisor, Viator and GetYourGuide

ハンバントタ地区について

ハンバントタはスリランカ南東部の沿岸地域にある田舎町です。スリランカ南部州ハンバントタ地区の県都でもあります。コロンボから約240km離れたハンバントタは、戦略的な港湾都市および商業の中心地へと変貌を遂げつつあり、大規模なインフラ整備が行われています。広大な砂浜に囲まれたハンバントタは、近隣の観光スポットへのアクセスに便利な立地です。

ハンバントタの東20kmにはブンダラ国立公園があり、さらに少し離れたところにはウィーラウィラ保護区があります。ルフナ国立公園やカタラガマ寺院も、この街から簡単にアクセスできる観光スポットです。

南部州について

スリランカ南部州は、ゴール、マータラ、ハンバントタの各地区からなる小さな地域です。この地域の住民の大部分にとって、自給自足の農業と漁業が主な収入源となっています。

南部州の重要なランドマークには、ヤラ国立公園とウダワラウェ国立公園の野生生物保護区、聖地カタラガマ、そしてティッサマハラマ、キリンダ、ゴールといった古代都市があります。(ゴールは古代都市ですが、ポルトガル侵攻以前の遺跡はほとんど残っていません。)ポルトガル統治時代には、ディックウェラ出身のアンダーレと、マタラ県デニピティヤ出身のガジャマン・ノナという二人の有名なシンハラ人詩人がおり、庶民をテーマにした詩を詠んでいます。