Endemiske fugle
Sri Lanka kan prale af et bemærkelsesværdigt udvalg af endemiske fugle, herunder den livlige srilankanske blå husskade, den flygtige srilankanske fløjtedrossel og den slående srilankanske junglehøne. Med varierede levesteder fremmer øen en unik fuglebiodiversitet, hvilket gør den til et paradis for fuglekiggere og naturbevaringsindsatser.
Red backed flameback
Widespread, medium-sized woodpecker with a bright red back and three toes. Endemic to Sri Lanka. Associated with home gardens, plantations, and most wooded habitats except for dense tropical forest. Separated from all other flamebacks except Black-rumped by dark throat, lack of a contrasting black horizontal stripe below the cheek, and its distinctive call. Separated from Black-rumped by its spectacular red back. Male has a complete red cap while the female has a black and white spotted forehead. Often detected by its loud “ki-ki-ki-ki-ki,” which steadily increases in pace and ends in a trill.
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CeylonsporehøneGalloperdix bicalcarata
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CeylonjungelhøneGallus lafayetii
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Sri Lanka skovdueColumba torringtoniae
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Sri Lanka grønfrugtdueTreron pompadora
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Sri Lanka hængepapegøjeLoriculus beryllinus
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Sri Lanka halsbåndsparakitPsittacula calthrapae
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Rødhovedet gøgekragePhaenicophaeus pyrrhocephalus
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Grønnebbet sporegøgCentropus chlororhynchos
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Sri Lanka dværghornugleOtus thilohoffmanni
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Kastanjerygget spurveugle$Glaucidium castanotum
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Sri Lanka gråhornfuglOcyceros gingalensis
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Sri Lanka flammehovedspætteChrysocolaptes stricklandi
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Sortrygget spætteDinopium psarodes
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Gulpandet skægfuglPsilopogon flavifrons
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Rødhovedet skægfuglPsilopogon rubricapillus
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Sri Lanka blåskadeUrocissa ornata
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SorthovedbulbulRubigula melanictera
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Guløret bulbulPycnonotus penicillatus
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Sri Lanka drongoDicrurus lophorinus
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Sri Lanka kratpiberElaphrornis palliseri
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Brunhættet jernetPellorneum fuscocapillus
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Sorthalet skrattePomatorhinus melanurus
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Rustrød babblerArgya rufescens
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Gråpandet babblerArgya cinereifrons
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Sri Lanka brillefuglZosterops ceylonensis
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Sri Lanka mynaGracula ptilogenys
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Hvidpandet myna$Sturnornis albofrontatus
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Sri Lanka fløjlsdrosselMyophonus blighi
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Plethalet skovdrosselGeokichla spiloptera
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Sri Lanka skovdrosselZoothera imbricata
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Dyster fluesnapperEumyias sordidus
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Sri Lanka blomsterpikkerDicaeum vincens
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Sri Lanka vangaTephrodornis affinis
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Rødbrystet svaleCecropis hyperythra