Endemiske fugle
Sri Lanka kan prale af et bemærkelsesværdigt udvalg af endemiske fugle, herunder den livlige srilankanske blå husskade, den flygtige srilankanske fløjtedrossel og den slående srilankanske junglehøne. Med varierede levesteder fremmer øen en unik fuglebiodiversitet, hvilket gør den til et paradis for fuglekiggere og naturbevaringsindsatser.
Ceylon Scaly Thrush
Large, long-billed brown thrush with extensive black scales all over the body, and rich buff underparts. A very secretive, terrestrial species that frequents the understory of wet forests of lowlands and mountains. Most often encountered in the foothills, foraging along forest tracks. Told from female Pied and Spot-winged Thrushes by presence of extensive black markings on the upperparts, and rich buff coloration to the underparts. Heard mainly at dawn and dusk. Mournful, unobtrusive song a series of downslurred whistles: “cheeew-chew-lew”, with emphasis on first note, and rapid final two notes. Calls include a barely-audible, high-pitched, short, sharp “tsit” notes.
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CeylonsporehøneGalloperdix bicalcarata
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CeylonjungelhøneGallus lafayetii
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Sri Lanka skovdueColumba torringtoniae
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Sri Lanka grønfrugtdueTreron pompadora
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Sri Lanka hængepapegøjeLoriculus beryllinus
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Sri Lanka halsbåndsparakitPsittacula calthrapae
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Rødhovedet gøgekragePhaenicophaeus pyrrhocephalus
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Grønnebbet sporegøgCentropus chlororhynchos
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Sri Lanka dværghornugleOtus thilohoffmanni
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Kastanjerygget spurveugle$Glaucidium castanotum
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Sri Lanka gråhornfuglOcyceros gingalensis
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Sri Lanka flammehovedspætteChrysocolaptes stricklandi
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Sortrygget spætteDinopium psarodes
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Gulpandet skægfuglPsilopogon flavifrons
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Rødhovedet skægfuglPsilopogon rubricapillus
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Sri Lanka blåskadeUrocissa ornata
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SorthovedbulbulRubigula melanictera
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Guløret bulbulPycnonotus penicillatus
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Sri Lanka drongoDicrurus lophorinus
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Sri Lanka kratpiberElaphrornis palliseri
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Brunhættet jernetPellorneum fuscocapillus
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Sorthalet skrattePomatorhinus melanurus
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Rustrød babblerArgya rufescens
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Gråpandet babblerArgya cinereifrons
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Sri Lanka brillefuglZosterops ceylonensis
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Sri Lanka mynaGracula ptilogenys
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Hvidpandet myna$Sturnornis albofrontatus
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Sri Lanka fløjlsdrosselMyophonus blighi
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Plethalet skovdrosselGeokichla spiloptera
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Sri Lanka skovdrosselZoothera imbricata
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Dyster fluesnapperEumyias sordidus
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Sri Lanka blomsterpikkerDicaeum vincens
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Sri Lanka vangaTephrodornis affinis
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Rødbrystet svaleCecropis hyperythra