Endemiske fugle
Sri Lanka kan prale af et bemærkelsesværdigt udvalg af endemiske fugle, herunder den livlige srilankanske blå husskade, den flygtige srilankanske fløjtedrossel og den slående srilankanske junglehøne. Med varierede levesteder fremmer øen en unik fuglebiodiversitet, hvilket gør den til et paradis for fuglekiggere og naturbevaringsindsatser.
Dusky Blue Flycatcher
The dull-blue flycatcher (Eumyias sordidus) is a small passerine bird in the flycatcher family, Muscicapidae. It was previously included in the genus Muscicapa.
This species is an endemic resident breeder in the hills of central Sri Lanka.
The dull-blue flycatcher breeds in deciduous mountain forest, invariably above 600m, although it is not common below 900m. The main breeding season is in March and April, but a second brood is often reared later in the year.
The cup-shaped nest is a lined compact mass of moss. The site is usually a well-shaded rock ledge. The normal clutch is two or three brown-spotted pink eggs are laid.
This species is 15 cm long. It is similar in shape to the spotted flycatcher and has a loud melodic song.. Adults are ashy blue, with a whitish belly. There is a black patch between the broad black bill and the eye, bordered with brighter blue above and below. Sexes are similar, but females are slightly duller.
Juvenile dull-blue flycatchers are brown, heavily spotted on the head, back, wing-coverts and breast with pale buff; their flight feathers are broadly edged with blue-grey.
This is relatively easy bird to see, despite its forest habitat. It feeds mainly on flying insects, beetles, caterpillars and other insects, but also eats berries.
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CeylonsporehøneGalloperdix bicalcarata
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CeylonjungelhøneGallus lafayetii
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Sri Lanka skovdueColumba torringtoniae
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Sri Lanka grønfrugtdueTreron pompadora
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Sri Lanka hængepapegøjeLoriculus beryllinus
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Sri Lanka halsbåndsparakitPsittacula calthrapae
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Rødhovedet gøgekragePhaenicophaeus pyrrhocephalus
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Grønnebbet sporegøgCentropus chlororhynchos
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Sri Lanka dværghornugleOtus thilohoffmanni
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Kastanjerygget spurveugle$Glaucidium castanotum
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Sri Lanka gråhornfuglOcyceros gingalensis
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Sri Lanka flammehovedspætteChrysocolaptes stricklandi
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Sortrygget spætteDinopium psarodes
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Gulpandet skægfuglPsilopogon flavifrons
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Rødhovedet skægfuglPsilopogon rubricapillus
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Sri Lanka blåskadeUrocissa ornata
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SorthovedbulbulRubigula melanictera
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Guløret bulbulPycnonotus penicillatus
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Sri Lanka drongoDicrurus lophorinus
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Sri Lanka kratpiberElaphrornis palliseri
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Brunhættet jernetPellorneum fuscocapillus
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Sorthalet skrattePomatorhinus melanurus
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Rustrød babblerArgya rufescens
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Gråpandet babblerArgya cinereifrons
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Sri Lanka brillefuglZosterops ceylonensis
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Sri Lanka mynaGracula ptilogenys
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Hvidpandet myna$Sturnornis albofrontatus
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Sri Lanka fløjlsdrosselMyophonus blighi
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Plethalet skovdrosselGeokichla spiloptera
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Sri Lanka skovdrosselZoothera imbricata
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Dyster fluesnapperEumyias sordidus
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Sri Lanka blomsterpikkerDicaeum vincens
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Sri Lanka vangaTephrodornis affinis
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Rødbrystet svaleCecropis hyperythra